The Process of Making Little House…3
Sunday, October 28th, 2007One recent comment from Martha asked some questions about physical tasks like arm wrestling and horseback riding in an episode entitled WILDER & WILDER. She wondered if the situations were real? She wondered if I could’ve beaten Michael Landon in an arm wrestling match and if I actually rode the horse in the WILDER & WILDER episode chase scene. This seems like a good opportunity to discuss the craft of fights, chases, physical distress and violence in general. Its always great to be involved in action/danger situations on screen because the actors have an opportunity to plug into authentic emotions and in some cases genuine, though controlled, physical jeopardy.
But here’s the deal. As dangerous as some action may seem to be on the screen audiences should never feel that the actors they are watching are ever in real physical danger. If actors were ever in real danger audiences would become extremely uncomfortable and detached from the story. I think most people would agree that there is a big difference in watching fights and car crashes in movies vs. watching real fights, car crashes or airplane crashes on the news. The movies are pretend while the news is real. In the vast majority of stunts shot for the screen the actors and stunt men walk away from the most deadly action with barely a scratch. Even in the bloodiest screen fights its rare that the actors ever make full force physical contact with each other. The fighters are all acting and being very carefully coached by master stuntmen who make sure that even the most devastating action is relatively harmless. Certainly mistakes are made occasionally, but they are rare…such as the tragedy of the TWILIGHT ZONE crash in which Vic Morrow and two children were killed when a helicopter crashed while shooting a Vietnam War sequence. That was a case of unnecessary risks being taken in order to make the action more spectacular. Today that sequence would likely be created in a computer rather than risk injuring actors and crewmembers. In the real crashes people are almost always hurt, sometimes terminally. Most of us push away from watching the real crashes, but we can’t get enough of the pretend crashes and other kinds of violence we see on TV and in movies.
Today’s computer graphics, CG, and animation have made it possible for producers and directors to create astonishing action sequences for the screen with no risk to actors or crew members. Just watch any of the recent Bond, X-Men, or Spiderman films…to name just a few. The action is amazing and puts audiences inside the action in ways that weren’t possible even ten years ago. Many of those sequences, like Spiderman flying on his webs through the caverns of modern skyscrapers, would not only be extraordinarily dangerous to stage practically, but putting crews and real cameras in positions to get those shots would be nearly impossible.
While we weren’t doing anything exceptionally demanding like the extreme action in many of today’s movies, virtually everything you saw on Little House was real. One exception I know of is the tornado in DAYS OF SUNSHINE, DAYS OF SHADOW. That was an effect shot. But otherwise the conditions we faced were “real.” Skilled special effects crews carefully created the extreme conditions we faced in numerous episodes - fire, rain, snow and hail happened on the set with the cameras rolling and absolutely influenced the performances you saw and enjoyed. Despite how dangerous it looked from time to time nobody got hurt. Although I do remember having to go to the emergency room in the middle of the night after shooting the hail scene in DAYS OF SUNSHINE because a piece of the chemical hail get into my ear and was making me nauseous and dizzy until it was removed by a doctor. That special effect made me sick for an evening, but it worked great on the screen, as did all the others.
I’m frequently asked if I was really packed in ice by the special effects guys in the HE LOVES ME, HE LOVES ME NOT episode. The answer is yes but it was wonderful for Dean the actor because the cold of the ice helped me play the chill of high fever. All I had the do was feel the cold and experience it as Melissa and I played the scenes in which Laura came to Almanzo’s sick bed willing him to recover.
Being packed in ice to simulate the delirium of a high fever reminded me of the famous scene in Mutiny on the Bounty in which Fletcher Christian (Marlon Brando) was burned in a fire at the end of the movie and lay dieing on the beach. In order to simulate the chill of the burn Brando played the scene while lying on top of blocks of ice. The ice did its job. Brando shivered as he would have if burned. Most actors would agree that it doesn’t matter how a result is achieved…it only matters that the performance works for the audience.
While we were all there to experience most special effects throughout the series, in THE LAST FAREWELL none of actors were present when the buildings of Walnut Grove were blown up. Instead there was a five-camera crew, special effects crew, and fire prevention crew on hand as Walnut Grove disintegrated in massive explosions. The actors shot their plunger scenes on a separate day before the town was actually gone. Michael helped us use our imaginations to play those very difficult moments. In the end it was very believable and emotional and nobody got hurt.
Legacy Documentaries produced REMEMBERING THE LAST FAREWELL as bonus content for the 2008 Little House DVD release from Imavision. Melissa Gilbert and I return to Walnut Grove and remember the way it was during those final days. There are some never before seen pictures in this presentation that will make it a must have for all Little House fans.
Through ten years of production great care was taken by our Little House crew to create conditions that would effectively enhance the cast’s performances. When you look at scene after scene through over 200 episodes I think they did a fantastic job.
Dean